alveolar artery

Thân thiện

The dentist carefully examined the patient's alveolar artery during the procedure.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A branch of the maxillary artery: The alveolar artery is a specific blood vessel that originates from the maxillary artery.
   • Supplies the alveolar process: Its primary function is to deliver oxygenated blood to the alveolar process, the bony ridge in the jaw that contains the tooth sockets.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The surgeon carefully avoided the alveolar artery during the dental procedure.
  • A blockage in the alveolar artery can compromise blood flow to the upper teeth and jawbone.

Advanced Usage

• Anatomical context: The term is almost exclusively used in medical, dental, and anatomical descriptions. It is often specified further as the "posterior superior alveolar artery" or the "anterior superior alveolar artery," depending on its precise location and area of supply.

Variants and Related Words

• Alveolar arteries (plural): The collective term for these vessels.
• Arteria alveolaris: The Latin-derived anatomical term.
• Superior alveolar artery: A more general term that can refer to the anterior or posterior branches supplying the upper jaw.
• Inferior alveolar artery: A related but distinct artery that branches from the maxillary artery to supply the lower jaw and teeth.

Synonyms

• Dental artery: A less specific, informal synonym that refers to arteries supplying the teeth and surrounding structures, which may include the alveolar artery.

Related Terms (Not Phrasal Verbs)

• Maxillary artery: The parent artery from which the alveolar artery branches.
• Alveolar process: The anatomical structure supplied by this artery.
• Alveolus: An individual tooth socket within the alveolar process.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies the alveolar process

Từ đồng nghĩa

• arteria alveolaris